Terpene Tuesday: Caryophellene

Terpenes have become a defining factor in how we select our cannabis strains. While sativa and indica may still be the most common ways to select a strain, terpenes really help dial in a personalized experience. Canna-connoisseurs and enthusiasts know that terpenes play a major role in a strain’s taste, scent and overall cannabis experience – some consumers believe even more so than sativa or indica classifications, and even THC percentage. If you’re looking for a truly tailored cannabis experience, terpenes are your best friend. 

Caryophyllene

Caryophyllene is one of the top terpenes out there, not only for its efficacy and applications, but in its accessibility and abundance in a variety of strains. The terpene is also referred to as a dietary cannabinoid due to its presence within food sources such as black pepper.

Nomenclature

Most commonly known just as caryophyllene, the scientific name or alternative notation is beta-caryophyllene. However, this terpene is not to be confused to alpha-caryophyllene, which actually denotes humulene.

Taste and scent

This common terpene is spicy and pungent, with the most predominant taste and scent profile being that of black pepper. The terpene caryophyllene is present in many herbs and spices, including black pepper, basil, oregano, peppers, cloves, caraway and cinnamon.

Effect and applications

Caryophyllene is one of the most interesting terpenes because it acts directly on the endocannabinoid system. What this means is that it acts on the CB2 receptors and behaves similarly to CBD. Therefore, the presence of caryophyllene helps taper the effects of THC and reduce some of its negative effects. Think of it as the opposite of myrcene, which enhances the effects of THC when consumed. Caryophyllene can also be used to add or enhance the effects of CBD in a strain. So, if you’re looking for a more mellow, controlled and calm experience, caryophyllene can help you dial in your perfect cannabis experience.  

Because of how this terpene activates the endocannabinoid system, and where this terpene naturally occurs outside of cannabis, we have a little tip for calming yourself if you over-consume cannabis – you can check it out here.

Let us know what you’re favourite strain with caryophyellene is! There’s an abundance of it out there, so it likely already playing a prominent role in some of your favourites.